Categories
Class IX
English course-A
English course-B
Mathematics
Science & Tech.
Social Science
 
Class X
English course-A
English course-B
Mathematics
Science & Tech.
Social Science
 
Class XI
Accountancy
Biology
Business Studies
Chemistry
Economics
English Core
Geography
History
Informatics Practice
Mathematics
Physics
Political Science
 
Class XII
Accountancy
Biology
Business Studies
Chemistry
Economics
English Core
Geography
History
Informatics Practice
Mathematics
Physics
political Science
Syllabus (Business Studies ---XII)
COURSE STRUCTURE
Class XII BUSINESS STUDIES (Theory)
One Paper Time: 3 Hours 100 marks
   
Unit No. Title Marks
     
  Part A : Principles and Functions of Management  
     
1 Nature and Significance of Management 07
2 Principles of Management 07
3 Business Environment 00
4 Planning 07
5 Organizing 10
6 Staffing 10
7 Directing 12
8 Controlling 07
     
 
Total
60
  Part B: Business Finance and Marketing  
9 Financial Management 12
10 Financial Markets 08
11 Marketing 14
12 Consumer Protection 06
13  
 
TOTAL
40
Part A: Principles and Functions of Management

Unit I: Nature and significance of Management (Periods 14)

Management - concept, objectives, importance
Nature of management; Management as Science, Art, Profession.
Levels of management - top, middle, supervisory (first level)
Management functions - planning. organizing. staffing. directing and controlling
Coordination - nature and importance

Unit 2: Principles of Management (Periods 14)

Principles of Management - meaning, nature and significance
Fayol’s principles of management
Taylor’s Scientific Management - Principles and Techniques

Unit 3: Business Environment (Periods 10)

Business Environment - meaning and importance
Dimensions of Business Environment - Economic, Social, Technological, Political and Legal
Economic Environment in India; Impact of Government policy changes on business and industry, with special reference to adoption of the policies of liberalization, privatization and globalisation

Unit 4: Planning (Periods 14)

Meaning, features, importance, limitations
Planning process
Types of Plans - Objectives, Strategy, Policy, Procedure, Method, Rule, Budget, Programme.

Unit 5: Organising (Periods 16)

Meaning and importance.
Steps in the process of organising.
Structure of organization - functional and divisional.
Formal and informal organization.
Delegation: meaning, elements and importance.
Decentralization: meaning and importance.
Difference bctween delegation and decentralization.

Unit 6: Staffing (Periods 16)

Meaning, need and importance of staffing
Staffing as a part of Human Resource Management
Steps in staffing process
Recruitment - meaning and sources
Selection - meaning and process
Training and Development - meaning and need. Methods of training : job rotation, apprenticeship, vestibule and internship.

Unit 7: Directing (Periods 22)

Meaning, importance and principles
Elements of Directing
Supervision - meaning and importance
Motivation - meaning and importance, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs; Financial and non-financial incentives.
Leadership - meaning, importance; qualities of a good leader
Communication - meaning and importance, formal and informal communication; barriers to effective communication.

Unit 8: Controlling (Periods 14)

Meaning and importance
Relationship between planning and controlling
Steps in the process of control
Techniques of controlling : budgetary control,

Part B : Business Finance and Marketing

Unit 9: Financial Management (Periods 22)

Meaning, role, objectives of financial management
Financial planning - meaning and importance;
Capital Structure - meaning and factors
Fixed and Working Capital -Meaning and factors affecting its requirements.

Unit 10: Financial Markets (Periods 20)

Concept of Financial Market: Money Market- nature, instruments.
Capital market: nature and types - primary and secondary market.
Distinction between capital market and money market.
Stock Exchange - meaning, functions, NSEl, OCTEI, Trading Procedure.
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)- Objectives, Functions.

Unit 11: Marketing (Periods 30)

Marketing - meaning, functions and role
Distinction between marketing and selling
Marketing mix - concept and elements
Product - nature, classification, branding, labeling and packaging
Physical distribution: meaning, role; Channels of distribution -meaning, types, factors determining choice of channels.
Promotion - meaning and role, promotion mix, Role of Advertising and personal selling; objections to Advertising
Price: factors influencing pricing

Unit 12: Consumer Protection (Periods 16)

Importance of consumer protection
Consumer rights
Consumer responsibilities
Ways and means of consumer protection - Consumer awareness and legal redressal with special reference to Consumer Protection Act.
Role of consumer organizations and NGOs.
 
   
Powered by:Orecticsys
This site is best viewed with Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0+ or Netscape Navigator 7+,
at a maximum screen resolution of 800 x 600